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BOTANICALS & NATURAL PRODUCTS

St. John’s wort and irinotecan

Documented interaction

Exposure to SN-38, irinotecan’s active metabolite, fell by 42% with St. John’s wort in five patients.

MS-N002 · Sources checked October 11, 2026 · Treatment-interaction safety

What was studied?

People and setting: People receiving irinotecan

Evidence basis: Small randomized crossover pharmacokinetic study

What can we conclude?

This measured drug exposure, not cancer survival; nevertheless, reduced active-drug exposure is a clinically important concern.

Safety and practical context

Patients on irinotecan should avoid St. John’s wort and discuss any current use with the oncology pharmacist.

Questions for the care team

  • Does this evidence apply to my cancer, treatment and goal?
  • Does the exact preparation or delivery method match the study?
  • What benefit is plausible, what could go wrong, and what care must continue?

Sources

Connected reviews

Learn how to judge a study · Return to the evidence map

This is a concise evidence brief, not an exhaustive systematic review or a personal treatment recommendation. Evidence labels describe the named use; they are not formal GRADE ratings. A missing harm report does not establish safety.